Nā mea a pau e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana iā Glutaraldehyde

Glutaraldehyde 25%He hopena hoʻoulu a hoʻōla i ka ʻili kanaka a me ka mucous membranes a hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā allergies, no laila ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia no ka disinfection o ka ea a me nā mea ʻai. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia ka glutaraldehyde no ka disinfection a me ka sterilization o nā lāʻau lapaʻau tubular, nā nila injection, sutures surgical a me nā kaula pulupulu.

Hoʻohana mau ʻia ʻo Glutaraldehyde ma ke ʻano he disinfectant i ka ʻoihana lapaʻau a he nīnau paha nā mea hoʻohana e pili ana i nā pilikia ʻenehana, no laila hāʻawi ʻo Springchem ma aneʻi i nā mea nui e pili ana i ka glutaraldehyde no kāu kuhikuhi.

Aka hoʻopili ʻana o ka glutaraldehyde

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Glutaraldehyde ma ke ʻano he sterilant anu e hoʻopau i nā mea hana wela, e like me nā endoscopes a me nā mea hana dialysis. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he disinfectant kiʻekiʻe no kēlā mau mea ʻokiʻoki ʻaʻole hiki ke wela ʻia.

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Glutaraldehyde no kekahi mau noi i nā hale mālama olakino:

● He mea hoʻoponopono kino i loko o nā keʻena hana maʻi

● Disinfectant a sterilization o ka surfaces a me ka lako

● He lāʻau paʻakikī i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā kukui X

● No ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā grafts

Hoʻopaulā o ka glutaraldehyde a pehea e hoʻoholo ai i ka pau ʻana

Ma ka lumi wela a ma lalo o ke ʻano o ka waiho ʻana mai ka mālamalama a hoʻopaʻa ʻia, ʻaʻole e emi iho ka lā pau o ka glutaraldehyde ma mua o 2 mau makahiki, a ʻo ka mea hoʻoikaika ikaika o ka glutaraldehyde ma kahi o 2.0% i loko o ka lā pau.

Ma ka lumi wela, ma hope o ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka mea pale a me ka pH adjuster, hoʻohana ʻia ka glutaraldehyde no ka disinfection immersion a sterilization paha, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no 14 mau lā mau. Pono ka glutaraldehyde ma kahi o 1.8% i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.

Kalulu anadka ma'i ma'iʻano haname ka glutaraldehyde

E hoʻomoʻa i nā mea hana i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia i 2.0% ~ 2.5% glutaraldehyde disinfection solution e hoʻoheheʻe iā lākou a pau, a laila e uhi i ka pahu disinfection ma ka lumi wela no 60 min, a holoi me ka wai sterile ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana.

Hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe a maloʻo a me nā mea lapaʻau, nā mea hana a me nā ʻatikala i loko o ka 2% alkaline glutaraldehyde solution i hoʻopiha piha ʻia, a pono e hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā ea ma luna o ka ʻili o nā mea kani me ka pahu i uhi ʻia i ka mahana o 20 ~ 25 ℃. Hana ka disinfection a hiki i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia o nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo huahana.

Nā koi no ka disinfection o nā endoscopes me ka glutaraldehyde

1. Kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe disinfection a sterilization nā palena

● Kūlana: ≥2% (alkali)

● Manawa: bronchoscopy disinfection immersion manawa ≥ 20min; 'ē aʻe endoscopes disinfection ≥ 10min; endoscopic immersion no nā poʻe maʻi me ka mycobacterium tuberculosis, mycobacteria ʻē aʻe a me nā maʻi kūikawā ʻē aʻe ≥ 45min; sterilization ≥ 10h

2. E hoʻohana i ke ʻano

● Endoscope hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka mīkini disinfection

● Hana lima: pono e hoʻopiha ʻia ka disinfectant me kēlā me kēia paipu a hoʻonā i ka disinfect

3. Hoʻomalu

Glutaraldehyde 25%he allergenic a hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻili, nā maka a me ka hanu, a hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka dermatitis, conjunctivitis, ihu a me ka hānō hana, no laila pono e hoʻohana ʻia i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe endoscope a me ka mīkini disinfection.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana me ka glutaraldehyde

He mea hoʻonāukiuki ka glutaraldehyde i ka ʻili a me ka mucous membrane a ʻona i ke kanaka, a hiki i ka hopena glutaraldehyde ke hōʻeha nui i nā maka. No laila, pono e hoʻomākaukau a hoʻohana ʻia i kahi wahi hoʻoluʻu maikaʻi, pono e hoʻomākaukau maikaʻi ʻia ka pale pilikino, e like me ke komo ʻana i nā masks pale, nā mīkina lima a me nā aniani pale. Inā hoʻopili ʻia me ka ʻike ʻole, pono e holoi koke ʻia a hoʻomau ʻia me ka wai, a pono e ʻimi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mua inā e ʻeha nā maka.

Pono e hoʻohana ʻia ma kahi wahi e hoʻoheheʻe maikaʻi ʻia, a inā pono, pono e loaʻa i ia wahi nā mea hoʻopau. Inā kiʻekiʻe loa ka neʻe ʻana o ka glutaraldehyde i ka lewa ma kahi o ka hoʻohana ʻana, pono e hoʻolako ʻia me nā mea hanu ponoʻī (positive pressure protective mask). Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe, uhi ʻia a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā ipu i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻoinu ʻana ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana.

Ka nānā 'ana i ka pinepine o ka glutaraldehyde

Hiki ke nānā ʻia ka ʻike kūpono o ka glutaraldehyde me nā ʻāpana hoʻāʻo kemika.

I ke kaʻina o ka hoʻohana mau ʻana, pono e hoʻoikaika ʻia ka nānā ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā e hoʻomaopopo i kāna mau loli ʻana, a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia ke ʻike ʻia kona ʻike ma lalo o ka manaʻo pono.

Pono e hōʻoia i ka hoʻokō ʻana o ka glutaraldehyde i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā koi o ka manual huahana.

PonoHoʻohana ʻia ka glutaraldehyde ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana?

He ʻakika ka hoʻonā wai o ka glutaraldehyde a ʻaʻole hiki ke pepehi i nā ʻōpuʻu ʻōpuʻu i loko o ke kūlana ʻakika. ʻO ia wale nō ke "hoʻoulu" ka hopena e ka alkalinity i ka waiwai pH o 7.5-8.5 hiki iā ia ke pepehi i nā spores. Ke hoʻā ʻia, loaʻa i kēia mau ʻoluʻolu ke ola o ka liʻiliʻi he 14 mau lā. Ma nā pae pH alkaline, hiki i nā molekole glutaraldehyde ke polymerize. ʻO ka polymerization o ka glutaraldehyde ka hopena i ka pani ʻana o ka pūʻulu aldehyde kahua ikaika o kāna mole glutaraldehyde kuleana no ka pepehi ʻana i nā pua pua, a no laila ua hoʻemi ʻia ka hopena bactericidal.

Nā mea e pili ana i ka sterilization o ka glutaraldehyde

1. Hoʻopaʻa a me ka manawa hana

E hoʻonui ʻia ka hopena bactericidal me ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka noʻonoʻo a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka manawa hana. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i ka hopena glutaraldehyde me ka hapa nui o ka liʻiliʻi ma lalo o 2% ka hopena bactericidal hilinaʻi i nā spores bacteria, ʻaʻole pehea e hoʻonui ai i ka manawa bactericidal. No laila, pono e hoʻohana i ka solution glutaraldehyde me ka hapa nui ma mua o 2% e pepehi i nā spores bacteria.

2. Solution acidity a me ka alkalinity

ʻOi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka hopena bactericidal o ka acid glutaraldehyde ma mua o ka alkaline glutaraldehyde, akā e emi mālie ka ʻokoʻa me ka piʻi ʻana o ka mahana. Ma ka laulā o ka pH 4.0-9.0, piʻi ka hopena bactericidal me ka piʻi ʻana o ka pH; ʻike ʻia ka hopena bactericidal ikaika loa i ka pH 7.5-8.5; ma ka pH>9, hikiwawe ka polymerize glutaraldehyde a nalowale koke ka hopena bactericidal.

3. Ka wela

Loaʻa iā ia ka hopena bactericidal ma nā mahana haʻahaʻa. Hoʻonui ka hopena bactericidal o ka glutaraldehyde me ka mahana, a ʻo kona koena wela (Q10) he 1.5 a 4.0 ma 20-60 ℃.

4. Mea olaola

ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hopena bactericidal i ka hopena bactericidal, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hopena o ka mea organik i ka hopena bactericidal o ka glutaraldehyde ma mua o nā disinfectants ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻohe hopena o ka 20% calf serum a me 1% koko holoʻokoʻa i ka hopena bactericidal o 2% glutaraldehyde.

5. ʻO ka hopena synergistic o nā surfactants nonionic a me nā mea physicochemical ʻē aʻe

ʻO ka polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ether he mea nononionic surfactant, a ua hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ʻia ka paʻa a me ka hopena bactericidal ma o ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka 0.25% polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ether i ka solution glutaraldehyde i hoʻokumu ʻia me ka glutaraldehyde acid-base hoʻonui. ʻO ka Ultrasound, nā kukui infrared mamao a me ka glutaraldehyde ka hopena sterilization synergistic.

Hāʻawi ʻo Springchem, kahi China top 10 glutaraldehyde mea hana, hāʻawi i ka glutaraldehyde 25% a me 50% no ka ʻoihana, hale hana, mahiʻai, lāʻau lapaʻau, a me kekahi mau kumu o ka home, no ka disinfecting a me ka sterilization o nā papa a me nā lako. No ka ʻike hou aku, e kelepona mai iā mākou.